SUBJECT - CHURCH HISTORY // UNIT - 3 // LESSON – 2 // IMPORTANCE OF THE BOOK OF ACTS AS A HISTORICAL NARRATIVE //

 UNIT - 3

LESSON – 2

IMPORTANCE OF THE BOOK OF ACTS AS A HISTORICAL NARRATIVE

 

The importance of the Book of Acts as the documentary records of the activities of the early church cannot be over emphasised. Even though the book was written by a second-generation Christians, as a historical narrative, modern church would have been denied much information and knowledge about:

(i)                            the first experience of Pentecost (baptism of the Holy Spirit);

(ii)                          the activities of the early church at Jerusalem;

(iii)                       the accounts of the persecution of the disciples; and

(iv)                        the dramatic conversion and the call of Saul of Tarsus (Apostle Paul) to ministry without the  book of Acts of the Apostles. Similarly, it is quite unimaginable how valuable the Christianity would have been without the book of Acts of the Apostles. It goes without saying that the church would have lost the information on the three missionary journeys of Paul that led to the first planting of the churches in Gentile nations including Asia Minor and Europe.

Acts of the Apostles therefore, as a book of history, serves to give credibility to Jesus of history, particularly, His resurrection. The changed lives of the disciples who feared and fled for their lives on ‘Good Friday’ (as recorded in the gospel accounts), were fifty days later, on the day of Pentecost, seen preaching the risen Christ fearlessly on the streets of Jerusalem: as recorded in the Acts of the Apostles. Not only that, the martyrdom of those who chose to die for their faith in the risen Lord Jesus Christ, like Stephen, and Apostle James, further attested to the reality of the historical (rather than mythical) Jesus. The records of Jewish persecution of the church at Jerusalem, including the arrests, beatings; jailing of Christians which did not annihilate or even weaken the church but rather strengthened and served as dispersal agency of the ‘Good News’ proclaimed by the church are accounts that enriched the church’s primitive history.

The book of Acts, traces the history of the Christian church at its infancy from 30 AD, or there about, when the gospel went from Jerusalem (the centre of Judea Christian world), in Rome, the centre of socio-political world. From the Acts, we learn how the apostles faithfully implemented the Great commission. Secondly, it shows that, initially, Rome was favourable to Christianity and would refuse to persecute Christians when instigated by the Jews and others to do so. Thirdly, as already noted, we are availed of the history of Paul, a persecutor who later turned out to be the Early Church’s Greatest Missionary of the gospel.

 

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